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CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS

CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS
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CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS

Product catalog summary
Introduction
The Crescent OEM Board Integrator Guide provides comprehensive instructions for integrating the Crescent GNSS board into various systems, including compliance with FCC rules and technical support contact details.
Product Overview
The Crescent board is designed for scalability from GPS with SBAS to L1 GPS RTK, available in 34-pin and 20-pin configurations. It supports RTK and COAST DGPS technology for enhanced positioning.
Board Integration
Successful integration requires expertise in power supply design, serial port translation, RF competency, and electromagnetic compatibility. Key requirements include a regulated power supply, low-level serial and USB communications, and an actively amplified RF input.
Key Features
The board features a 12-channel GPS engine, sub-meter accuracy, raw measurement output, COAST technology, e-Dif and L-Dif positioning, quick times to first fix, multiple serial ports, and a compact form factor.
Message Interface
Utilizes NMEA 0183 for configuration changes and supports binary messages for efficient data handling. PocketMax facilitates communication and monitoring.
Board Overview
Includes mechanical layouts, connector details, and mounting options, describing electrical connection methods for system integration.
Operation
Instructions cover powering, communicating, configuring, firmware updates, data message output configuration, and saving configurations.
Appendices
Includes FAQs, troubleshooting tips, technical specifications, and legal notices like the End User License Agreement and Warranty Notice.
Specifications
Details standoff height, connector types, and electrical connection methods to ensure signal integrity and avoid mechanical stress.
Connector and Pinout Details
Provides pinout tables for 34-pin and 20-pin headers, detailing functions like power supply, ground, and serial communication.
Signal Handling
Designed for active GPS antennas with a maximum cable loss budget of 30 dB, includes four serial ports for communication.
LED Indicators and Timing Signals
Diagnostic LEDs indicate board status, and a 1 PPS timing signal is available for synchronization applications.
Mounting and Shielding Recommendations
Proper mounting and shielding are crucial to minimize vibration, shock, and interference with GPS signals.
Operation and Configuration
Operates on a 3.3 VDC power source, ready for communication upon power application, with configuration possible through proprietary commands.
Firmware and Software Tools
Supports firmware upgrades and can be managed using tools like HyperTerminal, SLXMon, or PocketMax.
Command Usage and Port Configuration
Explains command usage for data output and port configuration, including saving configurations to non-volatile memory.
Troubleshooting Guide
Provides a checklist for troubleshooting power, communication, GPS reception, and other issues, focusing on checking cables, power supply, and configurations.
Technical Specifications
Includes GPS sensor, communication, power, environmental, and mechanical specifications.
End User License Agreement
Details license terms, restrictions, updates, support, and warranty information.
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Catalog excerpts

CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS-1

Cresent OEM Board Product Name Integrator Guide Quick Reference Guide

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CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS-2

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Copyright Notice Copyright Hemisphere GNSS, Inc. (2013). All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise,...

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CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS-4

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Crescent OEM Board Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Product Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 What’s Included . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Board Integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Key Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Message Interface . . . . . . . ....

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CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS-5

Frequently Asked Questions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Power, Communication, and Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 GPS Reception and Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 SBAS Reception and Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 External Corrections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Antenna Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....

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CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS-6

Chapter 1: Introduction Crescent OEM Board Options Product Overview What's Included Board Integration Key Features Message Interface Using PocketMax to Communicate with the Crescent Crescent Integrator Guide 1 PN 875-0158-000 Rev D1

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CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS-7

This manual does not cover receiver operation, the PocketMax™ utility, or commands and messages (NMEA 0183, NMEA 2000® or HGPS proprietary). For information on these subjects refer to the Hemisphere GPS Technical Reference (go to www.hemispheregps.com and click the GPS Reference icon). Crescent OEM Board Options Table 1-1 lists the current Crescent® OEM board models. Table 1-1: Crescent board models Note: Throughout this manual, the Crescent OEM board is referred to simply as the Crescent. Crescent Integrator Guide 2 PN 875-0158-000 Rev D1

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CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS-8

Product Overview With its small form factor, low power consumption, and simple onboard firmware the Crescent is an ideal solution for integrators, offering scalability and expandability from GPS with SBAS to L1 GPS RTK. The Crescent is offered in two common industry form factors: • P100, P102, and P104 offer Hemisphere GPS' standard pinout configuration (34-pin) • P101 and P103 have a mechanical design compatible with popular aftermarket products (20-pin) See "Headers and Pinouts" on page 12 for information on the pinout configurations of each board. The reliable positioning performance...

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CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS-9

Board Integration Successful integration of the Crescent within a system requires electronics expertise that includes: • Power supply design • Serial port level translation • Reasonable radio frequency competency • An understanding of electromagnetic compatibility • Circuit design and layout The Crescent GPS engine is a low-level module intended for custom integration with the following general integration requirements: • Regulated power supply input (3.3 VDC ± 3%), 300 mA continuous • Low-level serial port (3.3 V CMOS) and USB port communications • Radio frequency (RF) input...

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CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS-10

Message Interface The Crescent uses a NMEA 0183 interface, allowing you to easily make configuration changes by sending text-type commands to the receiver. The Crescent also supports a selection of binary messages. There is a wider array of information available through the binary messages, plus binary messages are inherently more efficient with data. If the application has a requirement for raw measurement data, this information is available only in a binary format. For more information on NMEA 0183 commands and messages as well as binary messages refer to the Hemisphere GPS Technical Reference...

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CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS-12

Chapter 2: Board Overview Mechanical Layout Connectors Mounting Options Headers and Pinouts Signals Shielding Receiver Mounting Crescent Integrator Guide 7 PN 875-0158-000 Rev D1

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CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS-13

Chapter 2: Board Overview Mechanical Layout Figure 2-1 shows the mechanical layout for the Crescent P100/P102/P104 OEM boards and Figure 2-2 shows the mechanical layout for the Crescent P101/P103 OEM boards. Dimensions are in millimeters (inches) for both layouts. 6.8 mm (.27 in) Note: For older P100 boards this measurement is 5.9 mm (.23 in). Contact Hemisphere GPS Technical Support if you have any questions. Figure 2-1: Crescent P100/P102/P104 mechanical layout Crescent Integrator Guide

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CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS-14

Chapter 2: Board Overview Figure 2-2: Crescent P101/P103 mechanical layout Crescent Integrator Guide

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CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS-15

Chapter 2: Board Overview Connectors Table 2-1 describes the Crescent's connectors and mating connectors. You can use different compatible connectors; however, the requirements may be different. The antenna input impedance is 50 Q. Table 2-1: Crescent connectors Note: For the Samtec FTSH headers, '-01' indicates 0.120" posts and '-04' indicates 0.150" posts. Crescent Integrator Guide 10 PN 875-0158-000 Rev D1

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CRESCENT P102/P103 OEM BOARDS-16

Chapter 2: Board Overview Mounting Options There are two options for mounting the Crescent: • Direct electrical connection method • Indirect electrical connection (cable) method Direct Electrical Connection Method Place an RF connector, heading connector, and mounting holes on the carrier board and then mount the Crescent on the standoffs and RF and header connectors. This method is very cost effective as it does not use cable assemblies to interface the Crescent. Note: Be aware of the GPS RF signals present on the carrier board and ensure the correct standoff height to avoid any flexual...

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