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Now Available: Micro-Particle Anti-Allergenic air filterswhich are designed tocapture diesel smoke, dust, lint, bilge odors, and pet dander.These filters mount
to the unit’s evaporator coil and are eight times more efficient than standard filters.Due to the high efficiency of these new filters, they should be inspected
and replaced at frequent intervals.When using a filter on the unit, do not also
have a filter on the grille as that would cause too much restriction of the airflow. In no instance should a supply air discharge be directed towards areturn air grille. This will cause the system to prematurely cycle off (short
cycle) and prevent the cabin area from achieving the desired temperature.Return air grilles are to be installed low in a cabin area and in close proximity to the evaporator coil of the system.If any plenum, chase or duct
workis constructed between the return air grille and the face of the evaporator
coil, all cross-sectional areas must maintain a minimum surface area equivalent
to that of the return air grille.If any open area exists between the grille and the
coil, care must be used to prevent this area from being obstructed (stowage,
parts, etc.).Return air should only be available to the system from the cabin
area(s) that are being attached.Units should not be exposed to engine rooms,
bilges or other areas where fumes or odors could be drawn into the system.
Compartments housing equipment should be completely sealed from these
areas.Some return air grilles are manufactured with a removable filter attached.This filter must be used to catch and trap particles in the air (dust, lint, etc.) that
otherwise would be deposited on and in the evaporator coil, restricting the air
flow through it.The louvre section of each grille is designed to be easily
removed (clips or bullet catches) to access the filter material for cleaning on a regular basis.If no filter is attached to the grille, then a filter must
be installed on the a/c unit. >
Installation Guidelines for Supply & Return Air Grilles
When choosing the proper size grilles for any system, primary considerationshould be given to the capacity of that system and its necessary air flow (CFM).
Reduced or restricted air flow due to undersized grilles or poor installation will
result in loss of performance and/or inefficient operation of the system.Standard air flow for any system is nominally rated at approximately 400 CFM (680 CMH) per ton (12,000 BTU/Hr).In order to maintain this air flow,
return air grilles are to be a minimum of 140 sq.in (903 sq cm) of surface area per ton.If the grille is in close proximity to the evaporator coil, it
should match the actual dimensions of the coil as closely as possible to prevent obstruction of air flow through part of the coil which would result in loss
of performance.Supply air grilles are to maintain a minimum of 70 square inches of surface area per ton.This can be maintained using a single grille or a combination of smaller grilles, provided proper installation methods are followed.In either case, an even and unrestricted air flow across the entire sur-
face of the grille(s) is the ultimate goal in any installation.Placement of grilles is important to ensure proper system performance.Supply air grilles are to be located as high as possible in any cabin area.They
should also be located to distribute air across the cabin as evenly as possible.
Air flow across the ceiling of any area provides for even temperatures (no hot
spots) and complete circulation of the air.When supply air grilles cannot be located high and must be installed lower(i.e., countertop, etc.), they are to be installed in such a way as to channel air
flow up and across the conditioned area.Properly directed louvres and built-up wedges both help to achieve proper air circulation in this application. >
In the interest of product improvement, specifications and design as outlined herein are subject to change without prior notice. L-2130